ob-vala.el: Add Vala support to Babel
* lisp/ob-vala.el: Add support for the Vala language to Babel. * testing/lisp/test-ob-vala.el: Add tests for ob-vala.el. * doc/org.texi (Working with source code): Add Vala to the list of supported languages.
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@ -15535,6 +15535,7 @@ Org supports the following languages for the @samp{src} code blocks:
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@item Scheme @tab scheme @tab GNU Screen @tab screen
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@item Sed @tab sed @tab shell @tab sh
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@item SQL @tab sql @tab SQLite @tab sqlite
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@item Vala @tab vala
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@end multitable
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Additional documentation for some languages are at
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13
etc/ORG-NEWS
13
etc/ORG-NEWS
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@ -233,6 +233,19 @@ using ~:namespaces~:
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,#+END_SRC
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#+end_example
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**** Support for Vala language
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[[https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/Vala][Vala]] language blocks support two special header arguments:
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- ~:flags~ passes arguments to the compiler
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- ~:cmdline~ passes commandline arguments to the generated executable
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Support for [[http://orgmode.org/manual/var.html#var][~:var~]] does not exist yet, also there is no [[http://orgmode.org/manual/session.html#session][~:session~]]
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support because Vala is a compiled language.
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The Vala compiler binary can be changed via the ~defcustom~
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~org-babel-vala-compiler~.
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*** New ~function~ scope argument for the Clock Table
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Added a nullary function that returns a list of files as a possible
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argument for the scope of the clock table.
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@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
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;;; ob-vala.el --- Babel functions for Vala evaluation -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
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;; Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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;; Author: Christian Garbs <mitch@cgarbs.de>
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;; Keywords: literate programming, reproducible research
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;; Homepage: http://orgmode.org
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;;; License:
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;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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;; (at your option) any later version.
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;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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;;; Commentary:
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;; ob-vala.el provides Babel support for the Vala language
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;; (see http://live.gnome.org/Vala for details)
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;;; Requirements:
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;; - Vala compiler binary (valac)
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;; - Vala development environment (Vala libraries etc.)
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;;
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;; vala-mode.el is nice to have for code formatting, but is not needed
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;; for ob-vala.el
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;;; Code:
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(require 'ob)
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(declare-function org-trim "org" (s &optional keep-lead))
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;; File extension.
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(add-to-list 'org-babel-tangle-lang-exts '("vala" . "vala"))
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;; Header arguments empty by default.
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(defvar org-babel-default-header-args:vala '())
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(defcustom org-babel-vala-compiler "valac"
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"Command used to compile a C source code file into an executable.
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May be either a command in the path, like \"valac\"
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or an absolute path name, like \"/usr/local/bin/valac\".
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Parameters may be used like this: \"valac -v\""
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:group 'org-babel
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:version "26.1"
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:package-version '(Org . "9.1")
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:type 'string)
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;; This is the main function which is called to evaluate a code
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;; block.
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;;
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;; - run Vala compiler and create a binary in a temporary file
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;; - compiler/linker flags can be set via :flags header argument
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;; - if compilation succeeded, run the binary
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;; - commandline parameters to the binary can be set via :cmdline
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;; header argument
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;; - stdout will be parsed as RESULT (control via :result-params
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;; header argument)
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;;
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;; There is no session support because Vala is a compiled language.
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;;
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;; This function is heavily based on ob-C.el
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(defun org-babel-execute:vala (body params)
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"Execute a block of Vala code with Babel.
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This function is called by `org-babel-execute-src-block'."
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(message "executing Vala source code block")
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(let* ((tmp-src-file (org-babel-temp-file
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"vala-src-"
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".vala"))
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(tmp-bin-file (org-babel-temp-file "vala-bin-" org-babel-exeext))
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(cmdline (cdr (assq :cmdline params)))
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(flags (cdr (assq :flags params))))
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(with-temp-file tmp-src-file (insert body))
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(org-babel-eval
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(format "%s %s -o %s %s"
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org-babel-vala-compiler
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(mapconcat #'identity
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(if (listp flags) flags (list flags)) " ")
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(org-babel-process-file-name tmp-bin-file)
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(org-babel-process-file-name tmp-src-file)) "")
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(when (file-executable-p tmp-bin-file)
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(let ((results
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(org-trim
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(org-babel-eval
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(concat tmp-bin-file (if cmdline (concat " " cmdline) "")) ""))))
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(org-babel-reassemble-table
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(org-babel-result-cond (cdr (assq :result-params params))
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(org-babel-read results)
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(let ((tmp-file (org-babel-temp-file "vala-")))
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(with-temp-file tmp-file (insert results))
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(org-babel-import-elisp-from-file tmp-file)))
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(org-babel-pick-name
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(cdr (assq :colname-names params)) (cdr (assq :colnames params)))
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(org-babel-pick-name
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(cdr (assq :rowname-names params)) (cdr (assq :rownames params))))))))
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(defun org-babel-prep-session:vala (_session _params)
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"Prepare a session.
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This function does nothing as Vala is a compiled language with no
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support for sessions."
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(error "Vala is a compiled language -- no support for sessions"))
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(provide 'ob-vala)
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;;; ob-vala.el ends here
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@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
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;;; test-ob-vala.el --- tests for ob-vala.el
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;; Copyright (C) 2017 Christian Garbs
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;; Authors: Christian Garbs
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;; This file is not part of GNU Emacs.
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;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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;; (at your option) any later version.
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;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;; along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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;;; Code:
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(unless (featurep 'ob-vala)
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(signal 'missing-test-dependency "Support for Vala code blocks"))
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(org-test-for-executable org-babel-vala-compiler)
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(ert-deftest ob-vala/assert ()
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(should t))
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(ert-deftest ob-vala/static-output ()
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"Parse static output to variable."
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(should (= 42
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(org-test-with-temp-text
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"
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#+begin_src vala
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class Demo.HelloWorld : GLib.Object {
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public static int main(string[] args) {
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stdout.printf(\"42\n\");
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return 0;
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}
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}
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#+end_src"
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(org-babel-next-src-block)
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(org-babel-execute-src-block)))))
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(ert-deftest ob-vala/return-numerics ()
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"Return multiple numeric values."
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(should (equal '((0) (1) (2))
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(org-test-with-temp-text
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"
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#+begin_src vala
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class Demo.HelloWorld : GLib.Object {
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public static int main(string[] args) {
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for (int i=0; i<3; i++) {
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stdout.printf(\"%d\n\", i);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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}
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#+end_src"
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(org-babel-next-src-block)
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(org-babel-execute-src-block)))))
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(ert-deftest ob-vala/compiler-args ()
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"Pass compiler arguments."
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(should (string= "Foo"
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(org-test-with-temp-text
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"
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#+begin_src vala :flags -D FOO
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class Demo.HelloWorld : GLib.Object {
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public static int main(string[] args) {
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#if FOO
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stdout.printf(\"Foo\n\");
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#else
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stdout.printf(\"No foo\n\");
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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}
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#+end_src"
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(org-babel-next-src-block)
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(org-babel-execute-src-block)))))
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(ert-deftest ob-vala/comdline-args ()
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"Pass commandline arguments."
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(should (equal '(("foo") ("bar"))
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(org-test-with-temp-text
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"
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#+begin_src vala :cmdline foo bar
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class Demo.HelloWorld : GLib.Object {
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public static int main(string[] args) {
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// skip args[0], it is the binary name
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for (int i=1; i < args.length; i++) {
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stdout.printf(\"%s\n\" , args[i]);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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}
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#+end_src"
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(org-babel-next-src-block)
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(org-babel-execute-src-block)))))
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;;; test-ob-vala.el ends here
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