0
0
Fork 1
mirror of https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/emacs/org-mode.git synced 2024-09-23 16:10:45 +00:00
org-mode/contrib/babel/lisp/langs/org-babel-R.el
Dan Davison 24cdeea122 babel: read remote results from remote files
When using ':results value' in certain situations, results are written
to file by the foreign language process and subsequently read from
file by emacs into an elisp table structure. If the foreign language
process is running remotely, then the results are written
remotely. These changes ensure that in that case, an appropriate
remote file name is constructed to read the remote data.
2010-02-27 14:14:08 -05:00

213 lines
8.4 KiB
EmacsLisp

;;; org-babel-R.el --- org-babel functions for R code evaluation
;; Copyright (C) 2009 Eric Schulte
;; Author: Eric Schulte
;; Keywords: literate programming, reproducible research, R, statistics
;; Homepage: http://orgmode.org
;; Version: 0.01
;;; License:
;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
;; any later version.
;;
;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
;;; Commentary:
;; Org-Babel support for evaluating R code
;;; Code:
(require 'org-babel)
(org-babel-add-interpreter "R")
(add-to-list 'org-babel-tangle-langs '("R" "R" "#!/usr/bin/env Rscript"))
(defun org-babel-execute:R (body params)
"Execute a block of R code with org-babel. This function is
called by `org-babel-execute-src-block'."
(message "executing R source code block...")
(save-excursion
(let* ((processed-params (org-babel-process-params params))
(result-type (fourth processed-params))
(ess-ask-for-ess-directory (not (cdr (assoc :dir params))))
(session (org-babel-R-initiate-session (first processed-params)))
(vars (second processed-params))
(column-names-p (and (cdr (assoc :colnames params))
(string= "yes" (cdr (assoc :colnames params)))))
(out-file (cdr (assoc :file params)))
(augmented-body
(concat
(if out-file (concat (org-babel-R-construct-graphics-device-call out-file params) "\n") "")
(mapconcat ;; define any variables
(lambda (pair) (org-babel-R-assign-elisp (car pair) (cdr pair))) vars "\n")
"\n" body "\n" (if out-file "dev.off()\n" "")))
(result (org-babel-R-evaluate session augmented-body result-type column-names-p)))
(or out-file result))))
(defun org-babel-prep-session:R (session params)
"Prepare SESSION according to the header arguments specified in PARAMS."
(let* ((session (org-babel-R-initiate-session session))
(vars (org-babel-ref-variables params)))
(mapc (lambda (pair) (org-babel-R-assign-elisp session (car pair) (cdr pair))) vars)
session))
(defun org-babel-load-session:R (session body params)
"Load BODY into SESSION."
(save-window-excursion
(let ((buffer (org-babel-prep-session:R session params)))
(with-current-buffer buffer
(goto-char (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
(insert (org-babel-chomp body)))
buffer)))
;; helper functions
(defun org-babel-R-quote-tsv-field (s)
"Quote field S for export to R."
(if (stringp s)
(concat "\"" (mapconcat 'identity (split-string s "\"") "\"\"") "\"")
(format "%S" s)))
(defun org-babel-R-assign-elisp (name value)
"Read the elisp VALUE into a variable named NAME."
(if (listp value)
(let ((transition-file (make-temp-file "org-babel-R-import")))
;; ensure VALUE has an orgtbl structure (depth of at least 2)
(unless (listp (car value)) (setq value (list value)))
(with-temp-file transition-file
(insert (orgtbl-to-tsv value '(:fmt org-babel-R-quote-tsv-field)))
(insert "\n"))
(format "%s <- read.table(\"%s\", header=%s, sep=\"\\t\", as.is=TRUE)"
name transition-file (if (eq (second value) 'hline) "TRUE" "FALSE")))
(format "%s <- %s" name (org-babel-R-quote-tsv-field value))))
(defun org-babel-R-initiate-session (session)
"If there is not a current R process then create one."
(unless (string= session "none")
(setq session (or session "*R*"))
(if (org-babel-comint-buffer-livep session)
session
(save-window-excursion
(R)
(rename-buffer (if (bufferp session) (buffer-name session)
(if (stringp session) session (buffer-name)))) (current-buffer)))))
(defun org-babel-R-construct-graphics-device-call (out-file params)
"Construct the call to the graphics device"
(let ((devices
'((:bmp . "bmp")
(:jpg . "jpeg")
(:jpeg . "jpeg")
(:tiff . "tiff")
(:png . "png")
(:pdf . "pdf")
(:ps . "postscript")
(:postscript . "postscript")))
(allowed-args '(:width :height :bg :units :pointsize
:antialias :quality :compression :res :type
:family :title :fonts :version :paper :encoding
:pagecentre :colormodel :useDingbats :horizontal))
(device (and (string-match ".+\\.\\([^.]+\\)" out-file) (match-string 1 out-file)))
(extra-args (cdr (assq :R-dev-args params))) filearg args)
(setq device (or (and device (cdr (assq (intern (concat ":" device)) devices))) "png"))
(setq filearg (if (member device '("pdf" "postscript")) "file" "filename"))
(setq args (mapconcat (lambda (pair)
(if (member (car pair) allowed-args)
(format ",%s=%s" (substring (symbol-name (car pair)) 1) (cdr pair)) ""))
params ""))
(format "%s(%s=\"%s\"%s%s%s)\n" device filearg out-file args (if extra-args "," "") (or extra-args ""))))
(defvar org-babel-R-eoe-indicator "'org_babel_R_eoe'")
(defvar org-babel-R-eoe-output "[1] \"org_babel_R_eoe\"")
(defvar org-babel-R-wrapper-method "main <- function ()\n{\n%s\n}
write.table(main(), file=\"%s\", sep=\"\\t\", na=\"nil\",row.names=FALSE, col.names=%s, quote=FALSE)")
(defun org-babel-R-evaluate (session body result-type column-names-p)
"Pass BODY to the R process in SESSION. If RESULT-TYPE equals
'output then return a list of the outputs of the statements in
BODY, if RESULT-TYPE equals 'value then return the value of the
last statement in BODY, as elisp."
(if (not session)
;; external process evaluation
(let ((tmp-file (make-temp-file "R-out-functional-results")))
(case result-type
(output
(with-temp-buffer
(insert body)
(shell-command-on-region (point-min) (point-max) "R --slave --no-save" 'replace)
(buffer-string)))
(value
(with-temp-buffer
(insert (format org-babel-R-wrapper-method
body tmp-file (if column-names-p "TRUE" "FALSE")))
(shell-command-on-region (point-min) (point-max) "R --no-save" 'replace))
(org-babel-R-process-value-result
(org-babel-import-elisp-from-file
(if (file-remote-p default-directory) (org-babel-make-remote-file-name tmp-file) tmp-file))
column-names-p))))
;; comint session evaluation
(org-babel-comint-in-buffer session
(let* ((tmp-file (make-temp-file "org-babel-R"))
(full-body
(case result-type
(value
(mapconcat #'org-babel-chomp (list body
(format "write.table(.Last.value, file=\"%s\", sep=\"\\t\", na=\"nil\",row.names=FALSE, col.names=%s, quote=FALSE)" tmp-file (if column-names-p "TRUE" "FALSE"))
org-babel-R-eoe-indicator) "\n"))
(output
(mapconcat #'org-babel-chomp (list body org-babel-R-eoe-indicator) "\n"))))
(raw (org-babel-comint-with-output session org-babel-R-eoe-output nil
(insert full-body) (inferior-ess-send-input)))
(comint-prompt-regexp
(concat "^\\("
inferior-ess-primary-prompt
"\\|"
inferior-ess-secondary-prompt
"\\)*"))
broke results)
(case result-type
(value (org-babel-R-process-value-result
(org-babel-import-elisp-from-file
(if (file-remote-p default-directory) (org-babel-make-remote-file-name tmp-file) tmp-file))
column-names-p))
(output
(flet ((extractor
(el)
(if (or broke
(and (string-match (regexp-quote org-babel-R-eoe-output) el)
(setq broke t)))
nil
(if (= (length el) 0)
nil
(if (string-match comint-prompt-regexp el)
(substring el (match-end 0))
el)))))
(mapconcat
#'identity
(delete nil (mapcar #'extractor (mapcar #'org-babel-chomp raw))) "\n"))))))))
(defun org-babel-R-process-value-result (result column-names-p)
"R-specific processing of return value prior to return to org-babel.
Currently, insert hline if column names in output have been requested."
(if column-names-p
(cons (car result) (cons 'hline (cdr result)))
result))
(provide 'org-babel-R)
;;; org-babel-R.el ends here