org-mode/testing
Ihor Radchenko fc80d052db
Re-implement org-element-cache and add headline support
* lisp/org-element.el (org-element-with-disabled-cache): New macro.

(org-element-greater-elements): Add new org-data element.  It
functions like a virtual headline containing the whole buffer.  The
org-data properties are like headlie properties, but according to the
top-level drawer.  org-data's category is the buffer's category as
defined by top-level property drawer, #+CATEGORY keyworsd, and the
buffer file name.

(org-element--cache-element-properties, org-element-set-element): New
variable containing properties to be transferred when updating changed
element in cache in `org-element-set-element'.

(org-element--get-node-properties): Allow parsing node propreties in
top-level drawer when new optional argument is passed.  Respect
PROPERTY+ syntax.

(org-element--get-global-node-properties): New function.  It returns
node properties for top-level property drawer.

(org-element-org-data-parser, org-element-org-data-interpreter):
Implement the new org-data element.

(org-element-headline-parser, org-element-section-parser): Add new
:robust-begin and :robust-end
properties delimiting safe changes that do not modify headline
element.

(org-element--list-struct): Fix cache update when adding a headline
inside list.

(org-element--current-element): Implement cache support.  Record
parsing mode (:mode) and parsing granularity (:granularity) in the
element properties.

(org-element-parse-buffer, org-element--next-mode): Support new
org-data element.

(org-element--parse-elements): Record parsing granularity in the
returned tree

(org-element-use-cache): Enable cache by default.

(org-element-cache-persistent): New variable controlling cache
persistance across sessions.  Enabled by default.

(org-element--cache-self-verify,
org-element--cache-self-verify-frequency,
org-element--cache-diagnostics, org-element--cache-map-statistics,
org-element--cache-map-statistics-threshold,
org-element--cache-diagnostics-level,
org-element--cache-diagnostics-ring,
org-element--cache-diagnostics-ring-size): New variables controlling
cache diagnostics and self-diagnostics.  Greatly simplifies cache
debugging.

(org-element--cache, org-element--cache-sync-requests,
org-element--cache-sync-timer): Make cache buffer-local by default.

(org-element--headline-cache): Implement separate cache storing only
headlines and inlinetasks.

(org-element--cache-size, org-element--headline-cache-size): New
variables containing cache sizes.  This is much faster than
`avl-tree-size'.

(org-element--cache-sync-requests): Update docstring explaning the
request list structure.

(org-element--cache-sync-keys-value): New variable replacing
`org-element--cache-sync-keys' hash table.  The hash table was not
reliable because it was using elements as keys.  Upon any cached
element update/shift, the keys were invalidated making cache ordering
incorrect and breaking the cache badly.  Now, the cache keys are
stored as :org-element--cache-sync-key element property and the new
variable stores marker value indicating the current sync request
cycle.  See `org-element--cache-key' for more details.

(org-element--cache-change-tic): New variable controlling buffer
modification count that is registered in cache.  This variable allows
catching "stealth" edits.

(org-element--cache-non-modifying-commands): New variable listing
commands that will not be slown down if we fill cache on the fly.

(org-element--request-key, org-element--request-beg,
org-element--request-end, org-element--request-offset,
org-element--request-parent, org-element--request-phase): New macros.
They improve code readability (especially when using nameless-mode).

(org-element--format-element, org-element--cache-log-message,
org-element--cache-warn): New macros implementing generic logging
functionality.

(org-element--cache-key): Add section and org-data element support.
Change cache key storage from hash map to :org-element--cache-sync-key
element property + `org-element--cache-sync-keys-value'.  We use the
latter to group all the cache keys during a single cache request
sequence.  Once sync request is fully complete, the
`org-element--cache-sync-keys-value' is updated making all the old
sync keys obsolete (they will still be store as element properties).

(org-element--headline-cache-root): New function returning headline
cache root.

(org-element--cache-active-p): Prevent cache updates when
`inhibit-modification-hooks' is non-nil, unless non-nil optional
argument is provided.

(org-element--cache-find): Share cache between indirect buffers and
the base buffer.  We have to do it because after-change hooks for
indirect buffer are not called in the base buffer and vice versa.  Add
support for section and org-data elements.

(org-element--cache-put): Implement new approach for cache key
storage.  Add diagnostics.  Indicate cached elements using :cached
element property.  Support cache size calculation.

(org-element--cache-remove): Invalidate parent contents when removing
element.  Support cache size calculation.  Detect cache corruption due
to misordered elements.

(org-element--cache-shift-positions): Support :robust-begin and
:robust-end element properties.

(org-element--cache-sync): Add diagnostics.  Add detailed comments.
Prevent slowdown when large cache chunks need to be deleted forcing
O(N) complexity cutoff.  In phase 2, fix cases when next request
contains deleted cache key.  In phase 2, fix scenario when newly
inserted element intersects with existing elements in cache.  In phase
2, detect obsolete parents removed from cache.

(org-element--open-end-p): New function checking if an element can
have blank lines right after its :contents-end.

(org-element--parse-to): Do not alter match data.  Process complex
parsing mode changes correctly.  Support headlines in cache.  Support
org-data parsing.  Add detailed comments.  Add diagnostics.

(org-element--cache-sensitive-re): Make list lines sensitive.

(org-element--cache-change-warning): Update docstring.  Now, the
variable can have t, nil, and number values.  Numbers are used to
provide more details about changed headlines.

(org-element--cache-before-change, org-element--cache-after-change):
Handle headline hierarchy.  Properly handle cache in indirect
buffers.

(org-element--cache-after-change): Update docstring clarifying the
return values.  Add special handling for headline and org-data
elements updating them in-place instead of removing together with the
whole contents when possible.  Use :robust-begin/:robust-end element
properties to detect robust changes.

(org-element--cache-submit-request): Add detailed comments.  Correctly
handle cache in indirect buffers.  Delegate element modifications to
`org-element--cache-for-removal'.

(org-element--cache-verify-element): New function for cache
self-verification.

(org-element--cache-persist-before-write,
org-element--cache-persist-before-read,
org-element--cache-persist-after-read): Implement cache persistance.

(org-element-cache-reset): Correctly handle cache in indirect
buffers.  Support cache persistance.  Support new cache size
calculation and new cache key schema.

(org-element-cache-map): New function analagous to `org-element-map',
but much faster.  The function overperforms org-ql written by Adam
Porter aka alphapapa [1] and reuses some ideas from there (namely,
fast element skipping via regexps).

[1] https://github.com/alphapapa/org-ql/

(org-element-at-point): The returned elements are now guaranteed to
have correct parents up to org-data.  New optional argument
CACHED-ONLY limits element search to current cache---if element is not
in cache and current command is not in cache
`org-element--cache-non-modifying-commands', the cache is not updated
and the function returns nil.  Also, support cache verification.

(org-element-at-point-no-context): New function.  It is analogous of
older `org-element-at-point' with no guarantee that :parent properties
are correct beyond direct parent heading.  This function does not
update cache and can be useful when cache updates should be avoided
for performance reasons.

* lisp/ob-core.el (org-babel-where-is-src-block-result): Support
section and org-data elements in cache.

* lisp/org-macro.el (org-macro-replace-all,
org-macro--find-keyword-value): Support org-element-cache.

* lisp/org-table.el (orgtbl-to-generic): Support org-element-cache.

* lisp/org.el (org-mode): Add cache persistance.

(org-up-element): Preserve old behaviour when error is returned for
section and org-data element.

*
testing/lisp/test-org-archive.el (test-org-archive/update-status-cookie):
Fix test when cache is active.

* testing/lisp/test-org-colview.el (test-org-colview/columns-update):
Fix test.

* testing/lisp/test-org-element.el (test-org-element/extract-element):
Add suport for new org-data element.

* testing/lisp/test-org-element.el (test-org-element/parent-property):
Fix equality check.  Parents returned by cache and `org-element-map'
may not be `eq' now.  Just `equal'.

* testing/lisp/test-org-element.el (test-org-element/context): Support
section and headline parents.
2021-10-16 23:22:18 +08:00
..
examples ob-C.el: Fix missing C, C++ declaration 2021-01-14 21:20:00 +01:00
jump@820bb7d81b now using newer version of jump.el -- run $ git submodule update 2010-10-21 13:05:59 +01:00
lisp Re-implement org-element-cache and add headline support 2021-10-16 23:22:18 +08:00
.gitignore ignore org-id file generated during testing 2011-11-15 11:19:39 -07:00
org-batch-test-init.el Remove redundant 'function's around lambda 2020-11-18 22:02:19 -05:00
org-test.el Merge branch 'maint' 2021-05-02 11:06:46 +02:00
README Change bracket link escape syntax 2019-03-10 18:00:36 +01:00

# -*- mode:org -*-
#+TITLE: Org mode Testing
#+PROPERTY: header-args:emacs-lisp :results silent

* Dependencies

The only dependency is [[http://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/ErtTestLibrary][ERT]] the Emacs testing library which ships with
Emacs24.  If you are running an older version of Emacs and don't
already have ERT installed it can be installed from its old [[https://github.com/ohler/ert][git
repository]].

* Non-interactive batch testing from the command line

The simplest way to run the Org mode test suite is from the command
line with the following invocation.  Note that the paths below are
relative to the base of the Org mode directory.

Also note that many of the current tests uses babel evaluation...

#+BEGIN_SRC sh :dir (expand-file-name "..")
  # For Emacs earlier than 24, add -L /path/to/ert
  emacs -Q --batch \
        -L lisp/ -L testing/ -L testing/lisp -l lisp/org.el \
        -l lisp/org-id.el -l testing/org-test.el \
        --eval "(progn (org-reload) (setq org-confirm-babel-evaluate nil) \
        (org-babel-do-load-languages 'org-babel-load-languages \
        '((emacs-lisp . t) (shell . t) (org . t))))" \
        -f org-test-run-batch-tests
#+END_SRC

The options in the above command are explained below.

| -Q      | ignores any personal configuration ensuring a vanilla Emacs instance is used |
| --batch | runs Emacs in "batch" mode with no gui and termination after execution       |
| -l      | loads Org mode and the Org mode test suite defined in testing/org-test.el    |
| --eval  | reloads Org mode and allows evaluation of code blocks by the tests           |
| -f      | actually runs the tests using the `org-test-run-batch-tests' function        |

* Trigger the tests with 'make'

** Recompile all

Target ~test~ can be used to trigger a test run.  The tests start
after cleaning up and recompilation.

#+BEGIN_SRC sh :dir (expand-file-name "..") :results silent
make test
#+END_SRC

See ../mk/default.mk for details.

** Test dirty

The 'dirty' targets are for recompiling without cleaning and
rebuilding everything.  This usually speeds up the recompilation
considerably.  Note that this speed up comes to the price of possibly
weird errors due to the unclean build.

The dirty target for testing is called ~test-dirty~.

#+BEGIN_SRC sh :dir (expand-file-name "..") :results silent
make test-dirty
#+END_SRC

** Select tests by regexp

Variable ~BTEST_RE~ can be set to limit the tests which are performed.
~BTEST_RE~ is interpreted as regexp.

Example:

#+begin_src shell
make BTEST_RE='test-.*-inlinetask' test-dirty
#+end_src

yields

#+begin_example
...
selected tests: test-.*-inlinetask
Running 2 tests (2017-12-28 15:04:45+0100)
   passed  1/2  test-org-export/handle-inlinetasks
   passed  2/2  test-org-inlinetask/goto-end

Ran 2 tests, 2 results as expected (2017-12-28 15:04:45+0100)
...
#+end_example

* Interactive testing from within Emacs

To run the Org mode test suite from a current Emacs instance simply
load and run the test suite with the following commands.

1) First load the test suite.
   #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :var here=(buffer-file-name)
     (add-to-list 'load-path (file-name-directory here))
     (require 'org-test)
   #+END_SRC

2) Load required Babel languages
   #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
     (org-babel-do-load-languages
      'org-babel-load-languages
      (and
       (mapc (lambda (lang) (add-to-list 'org-babel-load-languages (cons lang t)))
             '(emacs-lisp shell org))
       org-babel-load-languages))
   #+END_SRC

3) Then run the test suite.  Babel evaluation confirmation is disabled
   and ~C-c C-c~ is enabled while running the tests.
   #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
     (let (org-babel-no-eval-on-ctrl-c-ctrl-c
           org-confirm-babel-evaluate)
       (org-test-run-all-tests))
   #+END_SRC

   When a test fails, run it interactively and investigate the problem
   in the ERT results buffer.

   To run one test: Use this as a demo example of a failing test
   #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
     (ert-deftest test-org/org-link-encode-ascii-character-demo-of-fail ()
       (should (string= "%5B"  ; Expecting %5B is correct.
                        (org-link-encode "[")))
       (should (string= "%5C"  ; Expecting %5C is wrong, %5D correct.
                        (org-link-encode "]"))))
   #+END_SRC
   or evaluate the ~ert-deftest form~ of the test you want to run.
   Then ~M-x ert RET
   test-org/org-link-encode-ascii-character-demo-of-fail RET~.  When
   not visible yet switch to the ERT results buffer named ~*ert*~.
   When a test failed the ERT results buffer shows the details of the
   first ~should~ that failed.  See ~(info "(ert)Running Tests
   Interactively")~ on how to re-run, start the debugger etc.

   To run several tests: ~M-x ert RET "<your regexp here>" RET~.

   To run all tests of a single test file: ~M-x ert-delete-all-tests
   RET~ and confirm.  ~M-x load-file RET testing/lisp/<file>.el RET
   M-x ert RET t RET~.

   Consider to set
   #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
     (setq pp-escape-newlines nil)
   #+END_SRC
   before running the test when looking at ~should~ in the ERT results
   buffer.  Especially when using ~l~ to look at passed test results
   and possibly missing an appropriate setting of ~pp-escape-newlines~
   made only temporarily for the running time of the test as
   e. g. tests using ~org-test-table-target-expect-tblfm~ do.

* Troubleshooting

- If the variable ~org-babel-no-eval-on-ctrl-c-ctrl-c~ is non-nil then
  it will result in some test failure, as there are tests which rely
  on this behavior.