org-mode/contrib/babel/langs/ob-oz.el
Bastien Guerry ecd0562c5f Fix the master branch.
I started from the 78ec8e commit then cherry-picked and squashed
commits that have been done in master since then, except the bad
commits that overwrote the tree (in master) with the tree in maint.

This commit also bumps the version number to 7.8.06.

The only "fix" that was made between 78ec8e and the previous commit
is e0072f which has been reported to break stuff.
2012-03-19 22:01:29 +01:00

295 lines
12 KiB
EmacsLisp

;;; ob-oz.el --- org-babel functions for Oz evaluation
;; Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Torsten Anders and Eric Schulte
;; Author: Torsten Anders and Eric Schulte
;; Keywords: literate programming, reproducible research
;; Homepage: http://orgmode.org
;; Version: 0.02
;;; License:
;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
;; any later version.
;;
;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
;;; Commentary:
;; Org-Babel support for evaluating Oz source code.
;;
;; Oz code is always send to the Oz Programming Environment (OPI), the
;; Emacs mode and compiler interface for Oz programs. Therefore, only
;; session mode is supported. In practice, non-session code blocks are
;; handled equally well by the session mode. However, only a single
;; session is supported. Consequently, the :session header argument is
;; ignored.
;;
;; The Org-babel header argument :results is interpreted as
;; follows. :results output requires the respective code block to be
;; an Oz statement and :results value requires an Oz
;; expression. Currently, results are only supported for expressions
;; (i.e. the result of :results output is always nil).
;;
;; Expression evaluation happens synchronously. Therefore there is an
;; additional header argument :wait-time <number>, which specifies the
;; maximum time to wait for the result of a given expression. nil
;; means to wait as long as it takes to get a result (potentially wait
;; forever).
;;
;; NOTE: Currently the copyright of this file may not be in a state to
;; permit inclusion as core software into Emacs or Org-mode.
;;; Requirements:
;; - Mozart Programming System, the implementation of the Oz
;; programming language (http://www.mozart-oz.org/), which includes
;; the major mode mozart for editing Oz programs.
;;
;; - StartOzServer.oz which is located in the contrib/scripts
;; directory of the Org-mode repository
;;; TODO:
;; - Decide: set communication to \\switch -threadedqueries?
;;
;; - Only start Oz compiler when required, e.g., load Org-babel only when needed?
;;
;; - Avoid synchronous evaluation to avoid blocking Emacs (complex
;; Strasheela programs can take long to find a result..). In order
;; to cleanly map code blocks to their associated results (which can
;; arrive then in any order) I could use IDs
;; (e.g. integers). However, how do I do concurrency in Emacs Lisp,
;; and how can I define org-babel-execute:oz concurrently.
;;
;; - Expressions are rarely used in Oz at the top-level, and using
;; them in documentation and Literate Programs will cause
;; confusion. Idea: hide expression from reader and instead show
;; them statement (e.g., MIDI output statement) and then include
;; result in Org file. Implementation: for expressions (:results
;; value) support an additional header argument that takes arbitrary
;; Oz code. This code is not seen by the reader, but will be used
;; for the actual expression at the end. Alternative: feed all
;; relevant code as statement (:results output), then add expression
;; as extra code block which outputs, e.g., file name (so the file
;; name must be accessible by global var), but the code of this
;; extra codeblock is not seen. Hm, in that case it might be even
;; more easy to manually add this link to the Org file.
;;
(require 'ob)
;;; major mode for editing Oz programs
(require 'mozart)
;;
;; Interface to communicate with Oz.
;; (1) For statements without any results: oz-send-string
;; (2) For expressions with a single result: oz-send-string-expression
;; (defined in org-babel-oz-ResultsValue.el)
;;
;; oz-send-string-expression implements an additional very direct
;; communication between Org-babel and the Oz compiler. Communication
;; with the Oz server works already without this code via the function
;; oz-send-string from mozart.el.in, but this function does not get
;; back any results from Oz to Emacs. The following code creates a
;; socket for sending code to the OPI compiler and results are
;; returned by the same socket. On the Oz side, a socket is opened and
;; conected to the compiler of the OPI (via oz-send-string). On the
;; Emacs side, a connection to this socket is created for feeding code
;; and receiving results. This additional communication channel to the
;; OPI compiler ensures that results are returned cleanly (e.g., only
;; the result of the sent code is returned, no parsing or any
;; processing of *Oz Emulator* is required).
;;
;; There is no buffer, nor sentinel involved. Oz code is send
;; directly, and results from Oz are send back, but Emacs Lisp
;; requires a filter function for processing results.
(defvar org-babel-oz-server-dir
(file-name-as-directory
(expand-file-name
"contrib/scripts"
(file-name-as-directory
(expand-file-name
"../../.."
(file-name-directory (or load-file-name buffer-file-name))))))
"Path to the contrib/scripts directory in which
StartOzServer.oz is located.")
(defvar org-babel-oz-port 6001
"Port for communicating with Oz compiler.")
(defvar org-babel-oz-OPI-socket nil
"Socket for communicating with OPI.")
(defvar org-babel-oz-collected-result nil
"Aux var to hand result from org-babel-oz-filter to oz-send-string-expression.")
(defun org-babel-oz-filter (proc string)
"Processes output from socket org-babel-oz-OPI-socket."
;; (setq org-babel-oz-collected-results (cons string org-babel-oz-collected-results))
(setq org-babel-oz-collected-result string)
)
(defun org-babel-oz-create-socket ()
(message "Create OPI socket for evaluating expressions")
;; Start Oz directly
(run-oz)
;; Create socket on Oz side (after Oz was started).
(oz-send-string (concat "\\insert '" org-babel-oz-server-dir "StartOzServer.oz'"))
;; Wait until socket is created before connecting to it.
;; Quick hack: wait 3 sec
;;
;; extending time to 30 secs does not help when starting Emacs for
;; the first time (and computer does nothing else)
(sit-for 3)
;; connect to OPI socket
(setq org-babel-oz-OPI-socket
;; Creates a socket. I/O interface of Emacs sockets as for processes.
(open-network-stream "*Org-babel-OPI-socket*" nil "localhost" org-babel-oz-port))
;; install filter
(set-process-filter org-babel-oz-OPI-socket #'org-babel-oz-filter)
)
;; communication with org-babel-oz-OPI-socket is asynchronous, but
;; oz-send-string-expression turns is into synchronous...
(defun oz-send-string-expression (string &optional wait-time)
"Similar to oz-send-string, oz-send-string-expression sends a string to the OPI compiler. However, string must be expression and this function returns the result of the expression (as string). oz-send-string-expression is synchronous, wait-time allows to specify a maximum wait time. After wait-time is over with no result, the function returns nil."
(if (not org-babel-oz-OPI-socket)
(org-babel-oz-create-socket))
(let ((polling-delay 0.1)
result)
(process-send-string org-babel-oz-OPI-socket string)
;; wait for result
(if wait-time
(let ((waited 0))
(unwind-protect
(progn
(while
;; stop loop if org-babel-oz-collected-result \= nil or waiting time is over
(not (or (not (equal org-babel-oz-collected-result nil))
(> waited wait-time)))
(progn
(sit-for polling-delay)
;; (message "org-babel-oz: next polling iteration")
(setq waited (+ waited polling-delay))))
;; (message "org-babel-oz: waiting over, got result or waiting timed out")
;; (message (format "wait-time: %s, waited: %s" wait-time waited))
(setq result org-babel-oz-collected-result)
(setq org-babel-oz-collected-result nil))))
(unwind-protect
(progn
(while (equal org-babel-oz-collected-result nil)
(sit-for polling-delay))
(setq result org-babel-oz-collected-result)
(setq org-babel-oz-collected-result nil))))
result))
(defun org-babel-expand-body:oz (body params)
(let ((vars (mapcar #'cdr (org-babel-get-header params :var))))
(if vars
;; prepend code to define all arguments passed to the code block
(let ((var-string (mapcar (lambda (pair)
(format "%s=%s"
(car pair)
(org-babel-oz-var-to-oz (cdr pair))))
vars)))
;; only add var declarations if any variables are there
(mapconcat #'identity
(append (list "local") var-string (list "in" body "end"))
"\n"))
body)))
(defun org-babel-execute:oz (body params)
"Execute a block of Oz code with org-babel. This function is
called by `org-babel-execute-src-block' via multiple-value-bind."
(let* ((result-params (cdr (assoc :result-params params)))
(full-body (org-babel-expand-body:oz body params))
(wait-time (plist-get params :wait-time)))
;; actually execute the source-code block
(org-babel-reassemble-table
(cond
((member "output" result-params)
(message "Org-babel: executing Oz statement")
(oz-send-string full-body))
((member "value" result-params)
(message "Org-babel: executing Oz expression")
(oz-send-string-expression full-body (or wait-time 1)))
(t (error "either 'output' or 'results' must be members of :results.")))
(org-babel-pick-name (cdr (assoc :colname-names params))
(cdr (assoc :colnames params)))
(org-babel-pick-name (cdr (assoc :roname-names params))
(cdr (assoc :rownames params))))))
;; This function should be used to assign any variables in params in
;; the context of the session environment.
(defun org-babel-prep-session:oz (session params)
"Prepare SESSION according to the header arguments specified in PARAMS."
(error "org-babel-prep-session:oz unimplemented"))
;; TODO: testing... (copied from org-babel-haskell.el)
;; (defun org-babel-prep-session:oz (session params)
;; "Prepare SESSION according to the header arguments specified in PARAMS."
;; (save-window-excursion
;; (org-babel-oz-initiate-session session)
;; (let* ((vars (org-babel-ref-variables params))
;; (var-lines (mapconcat ;; define any variables
;; (lambda (pair)
;; (format "%s=%s"
;; (car pair)
;; (org-babel-ruby-var-to-ruby (cdr pair))))
;; vars "\n"))
;; (vars-file (concat (make-temp-file "org-babel-oz-vars") ".oz")))
;; (when vars
;; (with-temp-buffer
;; (insert var-lines) (write-file vars-file)
;; (oz-mode)
;; ;; (inferior-oz-load-file) ; ??
;; ))
;; (current-buffer))))
;;
;; TODO: testing... (simplified version of def in org-babel-prep-session:ocaml)
;;
;; BUG: does not work yet. Error: ad-Orig-error: buffer none doesn't exist or has no process
;; UNUSED DEF
(defun org-babel-oz-initiate-session (&optional session params)
"If there is not a current inferior-process-buffer in SESSION
then create. Return the initialized session."
(unless (string= session "none")
;; TODO: make it possible to have multiple sessions
(save-window-excursion
;; (run-oz)
(get-buffer oz-compiler-buffer))))
(defun org-babel-oz-var-to-oz (var)
"Convert an elisp var into a string of Oz source code
specifying a var of the same value."
(if (listp var)
;; (concat "[" (mapconcat #'org-babel-oz-var-to-oz var ", ") "]")
(eval var)
(format "%s" var) ; don't preserve string quotes.
;; (format "%s" var)
))
;; TODO:
(defun org-babel-oz-table-or-string (results)
"If the results look like a table, then convert them into an
Emacs-lisp table, otherwise return the results as a string."
(error "org-babel-oz-table-or-string unimplemented"))
(provide 'ob-oz)
;;; org-babel-oz.el ends here